More info needed-
Barrel manufacture?
Bolt/carrier manufacture?
Factory rifle or build?
Ammo used?
Did you hang on to the case that was stuck?

I would check headspace for sure. If the chamber is a bit deep it could cause the bolt to impact the barrel extension. Hard to tell from your pic of the breech but it appears that the bolt has contacted the face more than once. If that is the case a mechanical issue would be my first guess. If it only appears to have contacted once I would hold the ammo suspect.